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What is Health Insurance Claim Procedure & How Does It Work?

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Health insurance is a financial safety net that protects you from unexpected medical expenses. However, the true value of this coverage lies in how effectively you can utilize it during medical emergencies. Let’s get familiar with the health insurance claim process for a smooth experience.

Understanding the Types of Claims

There are two types of claims in health insurance i.e. Cashless and Reimbursement claim. Let’s understand the medical insurance claims processing steps for each of them.

Cashless Claims Procedure

In this option, policyholders seek treatment at network hospitals without paying bills upfront. Let’s try to understand with some examples of health insurance claims. Mr. A has a cashless policy and is admitted to a network hospital for emergency surgery after an accident. He shares his policy details with the hospital, which forwards the pre-authorization form to the insurer. Once he got approval, his insurance company settled his bills directly with the hospital. The only out-of-pocket expenses Mr. A would have to pay would be the non payable expenses, co-pays or deductibles, if any.

Here’s how to claim health insurance in a hospital:

Pre-Authorization

  • Choose a network hospital listed in your insurance policy document.
  • Inform the insurer before admission for a planned procedure. You can also notify them within the stipulated time in an emergency.
  • Complete a pre-authorization form provided by the hospital’s insurance desk. This form should include details about your policy and treatment.
  • The insurer reviews the pre-authorization request and medical records submitted by the hospital and process the claim as per policy terms and conditions.

Qyery/Approval/Denial

  • If documents submitted by the hospital are not sufficient to adjudicate the admissibility of claim, Insurer may ask for additional documents for processing the claim.
  • If approved, the insurance provider notifies the hospital for approval given and issue authorization letter upto the policy limit.
  • If denied, you can proceed with treatment but need to switch to the reimbursement claim process, if applicable as per policy terms.

Post-Treatment Formalities

  • After treatment, the hospital submits final bill and discharge summary to the insurer.
  • Insurer verify the bill and expenses covered under the policy and pays the medical expenses directly to the hospital up to the policy limit.
  • You must have to settle any non-covered expenses, such as personal items, consumables etc.

Reimbursement Claims Procedure

In this type, policyholders pay for the treatment initially and later claim reimbursement. This process can be used when the policy gets treated at a non-network hospital or if the company denies the cashless claim. Here’s another example. Ms. B undergoes a planned surgery at a non-network hospital. She pays for the treatment, collects all documents, and submits them to her insurer post-discharge. The insurer verifies them and processes her claim. She receives the approved amount in her bank account.

Here are the steps for the health insurance claim process:

Payment of Bills

  • Settle the hospital bills on your own during discharge. Ensure you obtain all receipts, medical reports, and discharge summary.

Document Collection

Collect all relevant documents, including:

  • Original medical bills and payment receipts
  • Discharge summary with details of diagnosis and treatment
  • Doctor’s prescriptions and medical certificates
  • Ambulance bills, if applicable
  • Copies of any diagnostic reports
  • Identity proof (like an Aadhaar card or passport)

Claim Submission

  • Fill out the claim form. You can download it from the insurer’s website or collect it from their office.
  • Attach all the supporting documents.
  • Submit the completed form and documents to the insurance company within the stipulated timeframe.

Claim Processing

  • The insurer will review the submitted documents to verify the claim’s validity. The health insurance claim processing time depends upon the terms and conditions mentioned in your policy
  • Regularly check the status of your health insurance claim online through the insurer’s website or app to stay informed about any additional document requirements or updates.

Settlement

If approved, the insurer reimburses the amount directly into the policyholder’s registered bank account. If denied, you will receive a detailed explanation of the reason for rejection. You can appeal or resubmit the claim if applicable.

Important Tips for a Smooth Claim Process

For those considering buying health insurance or learning how to claim health insurance online, consider the following tips to enhance the chances of a successful claim:

Make the Claim in Time

Notify the insurance company as soon as possible, adhering to the time limits specified in your policy. For reimbursement claims, documents should generally be submitted within 15 days of discharge.

Accuracy of Information

Fill out all forms with accurate information. Any discrepancies can lead to delays or rejections.

Adequate Coverage

Ensure your health insurance policy provides sufficient coverage to meet anticipated medical costs. Understanding health insurance claim examples can guide you in assessing your coverage needs.

Utilize Cashless Facilities When Possible

If your hospital has a partnership with your insurer, opt for cashless treatment to simplify the process and avoid upfront payments.

Stay Updated on Policy Terms

Regularly review your policy details, including coverage limits, exclusions, and the claims process, to avoid any surprises during a claim.

Seek Pre-Authorization

For planned treatments, always seek pre-authorization to streamline the cashless claim process.

Conclusion

Understanding the health insurance claim process is crucial for policyholders to take full advantage of their health insurance benefits. Whether opting for a cashless claim or reimbursement claim, knowing these steps ensures you receive timely support when needed. To make an informed decision and manage health insurance effectively, consider exploring options with Universal Sompo for reliable service and extensive network support.

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